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Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

by Admin | Oct 15, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Epidemiology

Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Increasing Temperature and Relative Humidity Accelerates Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 on Surfaces

by Admin | Aug 17, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Epidemiology

Opinion: Mitigating the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in clinical settings and public spaces is important to reduce the number of COVID-19 cases till a successful vaccination programme is in place. This study can influence public health measures to cut the transmission...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Nationwide Population Based Seroprevalence Study of SARS-COVID-19 – Spain

by Admin | Jul 20, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Epidemiology

Spain is one of the European countries most severely affected by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic with about 30,000 deaths to-date. In infectious diseases with large number of asymptomatic cases, serological surveys are the best tool to estimate community spread of the...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Non-pharmaceutical interventions to prevent transmission of COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis

by Admin | Jul 9, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Prevention: Non drug strategies

This systematic review and meta-analysis providesthe best available evidence on effectiveness of 3 important non-pharmaceutical interventions––(i) physical distancing, (ii) use of face masks and (iii) eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS,...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Meta-analysis of different antibody tests to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection

by Admin | Jun 29, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Indications and tests for diagnosis

The correct method of testing for COVID-19 antibodies is important in the current phase of the pandemic when gradual re-opening of the workplace is being contemplated.In India, rapid antibody tests were introduced early in the epidemic and then withdrawn due to...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Surgical outcomes in undiagnosed, COVID-19 infected patients

by Admin | May 29, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Management: Surgical

This study, authored by surgeons from Israel, is a review of 4 articles where elective or semi-elective surgery was performed for COVID-19 cases without testing for SARS-CoV-2. More than 50% severe disease and 27.4% mortality in such patients is of concern. All...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Single-cell landscape of bronchoalveolar immune cells in COVID-19 patients

by Admin | May 19, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Molecular Biology

The study explores for the first time the landscape of bronchoalveolar immune cells revealing aberrant macrophage and T cell responses underlying immunopathogenesis in COVID-19 and thus could be a landmark both in the pathogenesis and management of COVID-19. Article:...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Turbulent Gas Clouds and Respiratory Pathogen Emissions

by Admin | May 15, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Prevention: Non drug strategies

Article proposes experimentally verified ‘Turbulent gas cloud dynamic model’ as a new biophysical model to explainhost-to-host transmission of respiratory infections and raises concerns over the inadequacy of current public health recommendations, infection...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Does the infrared thermometer detect temperature accurately?

by Admin | May 15, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Epidemiology, Indications and tests for diagnosis

The existing literature suggests that infrared thermometer may miss a significant fraction of patients with pyrexia, giving a false sense of safety. The handheld infrared thermometer does not measure the temperature accurately. The personal experience of the...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Meditation or exercise for preventing acute respiratory infection

by Admin | May 13, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Prevention: Non drug strategies

This artcile provides a rationale for using meditation or exercise for promoting general health during mild acute respiratory illness caused by these viruses. This study is about the effect of meditation or exercise in RCT involving largely virus induced ARIs. Article...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Prone Positioning in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients

by Admin | May 6, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Management

No study till date evaluated effectiveness of mechanical ventilation in prone position with conventional ventilation in critically ill COVID-19 patients. Mechanical ventilation in prone position was used in varied proportion of critically ill patients; up to 28% of...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Pooled sample testing to detect community transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2

by Admin | Apr 29, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Indications and tests for diagnosis

The strategy of sample pooling has earlier been used for community monitoring of trachoma. For diagnosis of SARS-CoV infection it may facilitate rational utilisation of resources; and is useful in areas with low prevalence of the disease. The ICMR conducted a...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Respiratory virus shedding in exhaled breath and efficacy of surgical face masks

by Admin | Apr 27, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Prevention: Non drug strategies

The article reports the protective efficacy of wearing of surgical facemasks by patients with ARI against transmission of coronaviruses and influenza viruses in exhaled respiratory aerosols and droplets. The findings reported with reference to coronavirus are based on...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Limitations and utility of Antibody Testing for CoV-2 Infection

by Admin | Apr 24, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Indications and tests for diagnosis

Antibody tests are being used world-wide with extensive media coverage. Their utility may be perceived under the following two scenarios: In the current phase of the pandemic To identify individuals who may return to work To select donors (having adequate titres of...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 in two Indian States

Therapeutic Options for Acute Covid-19 Infection in Humans

by Admin | Apr 20, 2020 | COVID Literature Appraisal, Featured, Treatment: Drugs

Summary tables on Therapeutic Options for Acute Covid-19 Infection in Humans. This review includes 17 studies. Treatment-Summary table   Specific Reviews Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as a treatment of COVID19. Gautret P et al. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2020...
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